![]() The original Jura distillery lasted until 1901 before a challenging whisky market forced its closure. In the 1700s, locals had reportedly already begun showcasing their skills and initiative by distilling rowan berries. In 1810, Archibald Campbell licensed a whisky distillery on the island, continuing a proud but up to then largely illicit tradition for the island. ![]() Of course, Jura is also home to an eponymous and iconic whisky distillery. And while he was here, he managed to write a novel you may have heard of. In more recent events, Eric Blair, more famously known by his pen name of George Orwell, lived on Jura from 1946 to 1948. This situation lasted until 1938, when Charles Campbell, the last Laird of Jura, sold the remaining parts of the Jura Estate and houses. Somerled’s descendants became known as the Lords of the Isles, but the final demise of their power came in the early 1600s.įrom then on, the island became a more official part of the Kingdom of Scotland, with the strongest day-to-day influence coming from the lairds of Clan Campbell. Viking domination of the Hebrides lasted until the legendary warrior Somerled, who had both Norse and Gaelic ancestry, brought about the creation of the Kingdom of Argyll and the Isles through a mixture of his military prowess and clever political use of marital alliances. The word Jurøy means ‘Udder Island’ and has been linked to the island’s famous hills, The Paps of Jura. The other theory around the island’s name also derives from Old Norse. Dyrøy is a word from Old Norse language meaning ‘Deer Island’, a title still appropriate to the present day. In fact, the island is believed to owe its name to the vikings. Although no evidence remains of viking raids or viking settlements on the island of Jura (or perhaps it is simply yet to be found), the island was under Norse control during the viking era, being ruled from across the sea on the Isle of Man.
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